A summary : Research article
Avoiding
Controversy: Academic Freedom and the Library Exhibit
Kandiuk,
Mary. 2017. “Avoiding Controversy: Academic Freedom and the Library Exhibit.”
Art Documentation: Bulletin of the Art Libraries Society of North America 36
(1): 91–107. doi:10.1086/691374.
Summary:
The
following article discusses the guidelines academic libraries have for art
exhibit spaces and if such policies support the principles of intellectual
freedom and freedom of expression. The study also focuses on how the Library
Bill of Rights is included in such policies therefore library neutrality is discussed
as well.
Problem:
Libraries
and librarians tend to avoid controversial topics in order to not offend
certain parts of the community. This can result in restricting academic
freedom.
Theory:
According to the Library Bill of Rights, libraries must facilitate resources
that present different views of current or past historical issues.
Methods:
The following study examined various library exhibit policies. They were
retrieved through web searches. A total of 77 policies were reviewed. Policies
included common elements such as: purpose, criteria, academic freedom
statement, disclaimer, and dispute resolution.
Research
population: Academia
Findings:
The results of the study showed a tendency to self- censor certain exhibitions
in order to avoid conflict. Academic libraries wish to strive for neutrality,
and this often results in restricting academic freedom.
Conclusion
I believe academic libraries need to make
more of an effort to display a wider variety of different points of view. It's
important that controversial topics be discussed freely in a safe space, and
this is where libraries come in, to provide such space. Universities have the
task to present individuals with different ideas so it's members can learn to
make informed decisions. Intellectual freedom should be at the forefront of all
academic libraries instead of trying to remain neutral.
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